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When you borrow a personal loan, you can choose repayment terms that fit your budget. Short-term personal loans have terms between one and three years, allowing you to pay off your loan quickly and save money on interest in the process. Even if your lender doesn’t offer a term shorter than three years, you may be able to pay your debt off ahead of schedule with no prepayment penalty.
Best Short-term Personal Loans of 2023
Summary: Best Short-term Personal Loans
Tips to Compare Short-term Personal Loans
Before selecting a personal loan offer, it’s a good idea to shop around and compare your options. Here are some features to consider as you browse short-term personal loans:
- Length of the repayment term. If you’re looking for a short-term loan, find out what the lender’s minimum term lengths are. Some offer terms as short as one year while others start at two or three years.
- Annual percentage rate (APR). Compare APRs, which include both the interest rate and fees, so you can find a loan with the lowest costs of borrowing. Some lenders let you check your rates online through prequalification, which won’t impact your credit score. Borrowers with the strongest credit tend to qualify for the lowest rates.
- Fees and penalties. Read all the fine print to see if the lender charges an origination fee, administrative fee, late fee or other charges. Find out if it imposes a prepayment penalty, too, in case you want to pay your loan off ahead of schedule.
- Loan amounts. Every lender sets its own borrowing limits, so make sure yours offers the amount you need. Short-term loans may come in lower amounts than long-term options.
- Time to fund. Some lenders can process loan applications and disburse funds in as little as one business day while others take longer. Consider how long it will take to get your loan when comparing options, especially if you need the funds right away.
- Customer support. A lender’s customer service can make or break your borrowing experience. Make sure there are avenues for getting in touch with a customer service representative, whether through email, web chat or over the phone.
- Lender reputation. Before picking a lender, read over some customer reviews on reputable sites like TrustPilot to see what other borrowers have to say about their experience.
What Is a Short-term Personal Loan?
A short-term personal loan is a loan with a short repayment period, typically one to three years. It’s usually unsecured, meaning you don’t need to pledge any collateral to borrow it. Instead, a lender will review your credit and income when evaluating your application for a loan.
Short-term loans may come in smaller amounts than long-term loans, which may have repayment periods of five to seven years. However, a short-term loan may come with a lower interest rate than its long-term counterpart.
You can use a short-term loan for almost any purpose, including debt consolidation, home renovation, medical bills, wedding expenses and more. The loan may have a few restrictions, though—for instance, you often can’t use a personal loan to pay for education expenses.
How Do Short-term Personal Loans Work?
Short-term personal loans provide a lump sum amount upfront that you pay back over a set period of time, usually on a monthly basis. By opting for a short term, you’ll have a higher monthly payment but will pay less interest on your loan.
Let’s say, for example, that you borrow a $3,000 personal loan at a 10% rate. If you pay back your loan on a one-year term, you’d make monthly payments of $263.75 and pay $164.97 in total interest charges. If, on the other hand, you opted for a five-year term, your monthly payment would be just $63.74, but you’d pay $824.47 in interest charges.
If you can afford a shorter term, you can save a significant amount on interest and get out of debt faster. As mentioned, many lenders don’t charge a prepayment penalty, meaning you could pay off your loan even faster than your loan terms dictate if you have the means to do so.
How to Get a Short-term Personal Loan
If you’re looking to borrow a short-term personal loan, take these steps to find an offer that works for you:
- Check your credit. Since personal loans are typically unsecured, lenders require good to excellent credit to qualify. Check your credit score with a credit monitoring service so you know what you’re working with. You can also review a copy of your credit report from AnnualCreditReport.com and dispute any reporting errors you find.
- Prequalify with multiple lenders. Compare quotes from at least three lenders to find the best offer. Prequalifying only takes a minute or two and won’t ding your credit score.
- Compare rates, terms and other loan features. Look for a loan with the lowest annual percentage rate (APR) and an amount and loan term that fits your budget. The Forbes Advisor personal loan calculator can help you estimate your monthly payments and long-term borrowing costs.
- Submit a full application. Once you’ve found an offer you like, you can fill out the full loan application. You may need to provide verifying documentation, such as pay stubs or tax returns. At this point, the lender will run a hard credit inquiry, which could temporarily decrease your score by a few points.
- Receive your loan funds. Assuming the lender approves your application, it will disburse your loan into the account you provided. Read over your loan agreement carefully so you understand when payments are due. Consider setting up autopay so you never miss a bill.
Pros and Cons of Short-term Personal Loans
Before borrowing a short-term personal loan, it’s worth considering both the pros and cons. Here are some benefits of opting for a short-term loan, along with some potential downsides to keep in mind.
Pros
- Qualify for a better interest rate: Lenders may offer more competitive interest rates on short terms than on longer ones, even if the amount you borrow is the same.
- Pay less interest over the life of your loan: Not only could a lower interest rate save you money on interest, but paying your loan off quickly means less interest will accrue than it would on a longer term.
- Get out of debt faster: By paying off your debt over a short period, you’ll say goodbye to those monthly payments sooner, keep more of your paycheck and have more funds to devote to other financial goals.
- Boost your credit: “Amounts owed” is a major factor in your FICO credit score. By paying off your loan swiftly, you can reduce your unpaid debt and may see an improvement in your credit score as a result.
Cons
- Lower loan amounts: While some personal loan lenders fund loans up to $50,000 or $100,000, they might set lower limits on short-term loans.
- Higher monthly payments: Because you’re paying your loan off on a truncated timeline, you’ll have to make higher payments than you would over a longer period of time. Make sure you can afford the monthly bills before opting for a short-term personal loan.
- May not be able to extend the terms if you change your mind: If you’re struggling to keep up with loan payments, the lender may not let you change your loan terms after you borrow. Do your best to confirm the terms work for your budget upfront before you sign your loan agreement.
Methodology
We reviewed 29 popular lenders based on 16 data points in the categories of loan details, loan costs, eligibility and accessibility, customer experience and the application process. We chose the best lenders based on the weighting assigned to each category:
- Loan cost: 35%
- Loan details: 20%
- Eligibility and accessibility: 20%
- Customer experience: 15%
- Application process: 10%
Within each major category, we also considered several characteristics, including available loan amounts, repayment terms, APR ranges and applicable fees. We also looked at minimum credit score requirements, whether each lender accepts co-signers or joint applications and the geographic availability of the lender. Finally, we evaluated each provider’s customer support tools, borrower perks and features that simplify the borrowing process—like prequalification options and mobile apps.
Where appropriate, we awarded partial points depending on how well a lender met each criterion.
To learn more about how Forbes Advisor rates lenders, and our editorial process, check out our Loans Rating & Review Methodology.
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